Deer symbolizes the leader of a team, the scholar-bureaucrat always holded the deer tail or its fan to show how calm he was when fighting. Zhu Geliang and Zhouyu were used to direct the army by the feather fan. There is a dancing fairy holding the long-tailed fan, which is extremely similar to the feather fan, like her wings on the stone carved "dancing in the sky" of North Wei period.



1-5: Maids--fresco of the Qian Tombs in Shanxi province(Tang)
1-6: "Dancing in the sky" carved on Longmen grotto of Luoyang in Henan province (Northern Wei)

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